否定-肯定
byatirekavākya - anvayavākya

E.g. 例如：

    • A. The elders in the family do not go to school.

    • 【尽管】家里年龄较大的不上学

    • B. Only (T.M) Mary and her sister do.

    • 只有(T. M)玛丽和她妹妹上学。

      (T.M) = " On the other hand" (T. M)=“另一方面”

The following unit B is a Unit of Affirmative Content with reference to A, for it gives the content contrary to the negation given in A, i.e., "those not going to school". 下面的单元B是关于A的肯定内容单元，因为它给出的内容与A中给出的否定刚好相反，即“那些不上学的人”

Accordingly, A is termed a Unit of Negative Content with reference to B. 因此，A被称为关于B的否定内容单元

    • A. The sentence " she did not go" does not mean she was at home.
    • 【虽然】“她没有去”这句话并不意味着她在家
    • B. She (T.M) did not go abroad, anyhow.
    • 【但】(T. M)反正她没有出国

The following unit B is a Unit of Affirmative Content with reference to A, for it gives the content consistent with that of the commented unit given in A, i.e., " she did not go ". 下面的单元B是关于A的肯定内容单元，因为它给出的内容与A中给出的注释单元的内容一致，即“她没有去”

Accordingly, A is termed a Unit of Negative Content with reference to B. 因此，A被称为关于B的否定内容单元

Note 注：

  • In ordinary prose, the unit having the indeclinable Na is the Unit of Negative Content and the other, the Unit of Affirmative Content.
  • 在普通文章中，具有不变化的Na的单元是否定内容单元，另一个单元是肯定内容单元
  • In a comment unit, however, a unit having content contrary to that of the commented unit is the Unit of Negative Content and the other, the Unit of Affirmative Content.
  • 然而，在评论单元中，与评论单元的内容相反的单元是否定内容单元，而另一个单元是肯定内容单元
文 章 目 录