sahayoga (sahādiyoga) - saha
Sociative (Explicit) Relation2 (SOE)

This relation is used to denote the associative or dissociative aspects of sense, that is, the notions of " with / together" and " without/ not having with". It may further be classified into two sub-relations.

Here the indeclinables denoting" with"(e.g saha, saddhiṃ) or those denoting "without" (e.g. aññatra, vinā) are explicitly used.

Puttena saha gacchati

  • goes with the son.
flowchart LR A("puttena
[with] son
m. sg. inst.") B("saha
together
conj.") A--"SOE"-->B

Puttena vinā gacchati

  • goes without the son.
flowchart LR A("puttena
son
m. sg. inst.") B("vinā
without
conj.") A--"SOE"-->B